Thursday, 23 February 2017

A Merger that Breaches Limited Liability | 63 Moons

63 moons technologies ltd

It’s the first time that a subsidiary company is being forcefully merged with its parent company, through an executive fiat overruling the judiciary which defeats the fundamental edifice of Limited Liability under the Indian Companies Act, 1956.
The areas of concerns involving this case are multiple-- from legislative and fiscal purview—to public interest. The claim by MCA that the move aims to alleviate the 13,000 trading clients of NSEL is based on untenable grounds.

Based on MCA’s own circular dated April 20th, 2011, it is a known fact that for any merger to materialize permission of 100% shareholders and 90% creditors needs to be obtained. By forcing the merger on 63,000 shareholders without so much as giving them a chance to consent/object to the amalgamation, MCA has not only goes against its own circular but also article 14 of the constitution.

The two companies are autonomous bodies with 63 moons (formerly FTIL) showing cash reserve of Rs. 2000 crore, on the other hand, other, owning a liability of Rs. 5600 crore. The merger is likely to erode the net worth of 63 moons and may render it unviable. Such merger cannot be considered as the best recourse in any case. 

What is even more baffling is that at a time when we are projecting ‘Make in India’, how would we rationalize such executive high-handedness. Such a step will affect investor sentiments thereby hurting the nation’s interests as well.

It is completely unfair to make shareholders of 63 Moons pay for the sins of defaulters. It is difficult to grasp the hurry and rationality behind the merger when we should clearly be chasing the actual defaulters.

In these circumstances, while investigations and various legal proceedings are pending, any action based on the FMC's recommendations towards merging NSEL with 63 moons, will irreparably prejudice and harm all stakeholders and slow down the on-going recovery process.


Reference: Shantanu Guha Ray:(2016): ‘The Target Book’: New Delhi: Publisher: AuthorsUpFront

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